Exam 2 Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Exam 2 - Term Paper ExampleLearning by human beings may be a result of training, education, schooling, or personal growth. Psychology studies how learning occurs in various contexts of life. Additionally, learning may be a result of observation, classical conditioning, and operant conditioning. This paper will look at how amateur soccer players learn to be better players than they are in regard to the three learning approaches. terce students, John, Peter, and James, had just joined high school. The three were extremely passionate about soccer and had the desire to join the school soccer team. John, Peter, and James frequently go to the teams training sessions. The level of expertness and performance of the team were greater than what the three students had, but they were still eager to join. John remediated as a player through observational learning, Peter improved through classical conditioning, and James through operant conditioning. Observational learning occurs as a result o f observation, retention, and replication of another persons doings, in most cases a role model. For behavior to be imitated, the observer should pay attention to the behavior of his or her role model. Additionally, the observer should retain the behavior in the memory and finally replicate what he or she had learned from the model. The observer should have the skill to reproduce the models action. ... stimulus, which brings forth an expected response unconditioned response, which is a natural response to the unconditioned stimulus conditioned stimulus make after the association between a neutral stimulus and unconditioned stimulus and conditioned response, the learned response to the earlier stimulus that was neutral. Whenever Peter precept soccer balls (Unconditioned Stimulus) during the training sessions, his urge to practice would increase (Unconditioned Response). Moreover, when he would hear a whistle (Conditioned Stimulus) being blown, he would feel like going (Conditioned Response) to the budge to play. On the other hand, operant conditioning entails increasing or decreasing the probability of behavior due to the outcome. It involves a stimulus, response, and reinforcement (Ormrod 123). James attended every(prenominal) training session with the aim of improving and getting a place in the team. Whenever he completed tasks (response) in training, the coach would praise (reinforcement) him. This made him improve his skills and general performance. Several brain parts assist in the process of learning. There are those that control learning parts and those involved in the equal learning parts. Storage of information is a must for learning to be conducted. The temporal lobe organizes information, speech, and memory. It helps in retrieving memory, images, and accurate information. The amygdala helps in the organization and storage of feeling related memories. It also determines the memories to be stored and organizes all the memories storage. The hippo campus helps in creating memories that are new. It makes concepts and fits experiences into the concepts. The frontal lobe solves problems, judgment, memory, language, and personality control. Skills to solve problems and think