Music Essay -- essays papers

Music Hip-Hop Getting a Bad Rap Among many problems in society today, rap music is being blamed for the confusion of Americas youths. One key problem is the way a child is raised. Not having a positive role model can take aim a powerful effect on a child. The former(a) dilemma is the type of rap music. Gangster rappers lyrics seem to corrupt and have a minus image on a youths mind. Two possible steps to taking the blame away from rap music is by placing the spotlight on other influences such as friends and even the family as the source of confusion. The other by promoting rap artists whose lyrics has a positive message. The nations youth are experiencing pain and confusion and they wish close toone to look up to. In todays society, this figure is often a rapper, a gangster rapper. Gangster rappers feel they have something to say and unfortunately some young, impressionable minds are listening. Gangster rappers Snoop Doggy Doggs variant Serial Killa and N.W.A.s song F--- Tha Police have extremely explicit lyrics promoting violence. Snoop Doggy Dogg and Eazy-E (formerly a member of N.W.A.) are known for their affiliation with gangs from the West Coast. Snoop Doggy Dogg is known for his association with the Long Beach Insane Crips and Eazy-E is a member of the Kelly greenness Crips (Net). This violence along with the degrading of women is what gives rap a bad name. The majority of gangster rap songs have some form of degrading lyrics. Take the song B-----s Aint S-...

The anecdotes A Good Man is Hard to Find and The Comforts of Home will

The anecdotes A Good Man is Hard to Find and The Comforts of Home will be examined with respect to colourizeFlannery OConner Color ConnotationsThe anecdotes A Good Man is Hard to Find and The Comforts of Home willbe examined with respect to color connotation and imagery. This essaywill discuss how colors affect the readers abstract senses andemotions. Colors are also used to suggest the spirit of the piece andcharacters within. Various cultures perceive colors differently whichcould change a readers perspective. A Good Man is Hard to Find is told from the grandmas point ofview. The first significant color is describing her sons wife. ayoung woman is slacks, whose face was as broad and innocent as acabbage and was tied around with a green indicate-kerchief that had twopoints on top like rabbits ears. The use of this color is ambiguous.It could be construed as either positive or negative. The positive isthat it may be suggesting the womans youth, fertility and vigor. Thenegative connotation is the grand get under ones skins green-eyed monster and envy towardsher youthfulness. There is apparent animosity between the two. Whenthe grandmother suggests visiting Tennessee The childrens motherdidnt seem to hear her The grandmother never speaks at a time to themother. She repeatedly refers to the womans attire with a definitemanner of superiority.The next day the childrens mother still had on slacks and stillhad her head tied up in a green kerchief, but the grandmother had on anavy blue straw sailor hat with a bunch of white violets on the brimand a navy blue dress with small white dots in the print. Her collarsand cuffs with white organdy trimmed with wrap and at her neckline shehad... ...the color yellowappears. The dog opened one yellow eye, took him in, and closed itagain. This indicates and Thomass cowardice and avarice. He isgreedy because he wants his house and mothers attention. Violenceshortly ensues. Black is related to Sarah twice although there iso nly one reference to black regarding Thomas. Thrice were bothcharacters correlated with red, demonstrating they reciprocally played arole in the death of the mother.Colors are in effect word-pictures which work by a method ofassociation. Images and emotions are created when readers deriveconnotations of colors within the text. In United States of America,white is a representation of purity, peace, cleanliness, innocence andmarriage however, in China, white is symbolic of mourning and death.Universally, blue has the few negative connotations across variouscultures.

Anthem :: essays research papers

AnthemA young man lives in a place where the word "I" does non have meaning. It is a indian lodge where there are no individuals. It is, however, a place where you strive to serve your brothers. Equality 7-2521 was taught from birth that the individual is non important. He is in a crazed connection where the only form of government is collectivism.Their religion is one of few forces holding this disarranged society from revolve step forward of control. We are nonhing. Mankind is all. (21). Equality, at age 21, has absolutely no freedom. There are trio steps to a persons commandment when ledger entry the society as defined by the book Anthem. When a child is born they are placed in the House of Infants until they are five-spot age old. There they stay with other children born the same year. After the House of Infants they are sent to the House of Students. They stay in the House of Students until they are 15 years of age when they enter the work force. Members o f a board decide the final step of a persons education. Their hair was black-and-blue and their faces were around the bend as the clay of a dry river bed (26). Each profession has a hou bubble center and trains the citizens to the specific profession, also known as a house. In this section, his dream of going to the House of Scholars is lost and he is sent to the House of Street Sweepers instead. Here the rules are in truth strict. He is not allowed to laugh or sing for any reason.Entertainment was a part of daily life for all citizens within this society. Every day they would sing three hymns and watch a play after that. Among the three hymns were The Hymn of Brotherhood, and the Hymn of equality, and the Hymn of the Collective Spirit (27). These were the only two forms of entertainment the workers had quantify for. every other time was spent working their jobs, eating, sleeping, and/or meeting with fellow workers. Entertainment was a prized piece of their society. Entertainment was the only part of society that unbroken the citizens content. Without entertainment daily the citizens would have not had such strong beliefs in the group and most likely would have overthrown the government.The science and technology of the society is very underdeveloped. Glass and simple candles were some of the newest inventions.Anthem essays research papers AnthemA young man lives in a place where the word "I" does not have meaning. It is a society where there are no individuals. It is, however, a place where you strive to serve your brothers. Equality 7-2521 was taught from birth that the individual is not important. He is in a crazed society where the only form of government is collectivism.Their religion is one of few forces holding this disarranged society from spinning out of control. We are nothing. Mankind is all. (21). Equality, at age 21, has absolutely no freedom. There are three steps to a persons education when entering the society as defined by the b ook Anthem. When a child is born they are placed in the House of Infants until they are five years old. There they stay with other children born the same year. After the House of Infants they are sent to the House of Students. They stay in the House of Students until they are fifteen years of age when they enter the work force. Members of a board decide the final step of a persons education. Their hair was white and their faces were cracked as the clay of a dry river bed (26). Each profession has a housing center and trains the citizens to the specific profession, also known as a house. In this section, his dream of going to the House of Scholars is lost and he is sent to the House of Street Sweepers instead. Here the rules are very strict. He is not allowed to laugh or sing for any reason.Entertainment was a part of daily life for all citizens within this society. Every day they would sing three hymns and watch a play after that. Among the three hymns were The Hymn of Brotherhood, and the Hymn of equality, and the Hymn of the Collective Spirit (27). These were the only two forms of entertainment the workers had time for. All other time was spent working their jobs, eating, sleeping, and/or meeting with fellow workers. Entertainment was a prized piece of their society. Entertainment was the only part of society that kept the citizens content. Without entertainment daily the citizens would have not had such strong beliefs in the group and most likely would have overthrown the government.The science and technology of the society is very underdeveloped. Glass and simple candles were some of the newest inventions.

Ticket to Listen :: Music Rolling Stones Personal Narratives Essays

Ticket to Listen One little remnant of my past that I hold dear to me is a tiny scrap of paper. Though it is evenhandedly creased because of wear and tear, it still is able to tell a tale. The background is a pale white the back is filled with tiny font disclaimers throughout it which forget no unusual scenario unexplained. The front has a broad blue stripe and a thinner orange strip underneath. Some of the black lettering is hurt but the most important words still stand out, they argon The Rolling Stones, Landover, MD and Fed ex Field. Those few words are all that need to be legible on my ticket for me to remember and still be able to tell the tale no matter how many an(prenominal) years pass this stub by. The story on how I got this ticket is a little unusual. It all started when I found out the Stones were playing in Landover, MD which is far when you compare it to their next stop which was California. Both my boyfriend and I are huge Rolling Stones fans and all he ever treasured was to go see them live in concert. So of course after finding out they were playing in MD only five old age before the show I had my work cut out for me. The next few days consisted of me calling every ticket distributor known to homo to no avail, there was always some problem no seats available or seats available but none together The key went on and on, but I earn this thick-skinned thing about me that once I want something Im just going to have to find some way to get it and I was determined to pull this one off. Despite all my efforts the day of the concert came and I still had no tickets, yet I knew it didnt matter I was still going to get us there somehow. I spent the whole day on and off the phone with my boyfriends older sister Candi scheming up some brilliant plan to get in. It ended up existence our plan to just wing it. We were going to surprise my boyfriend and hop in the car and head down to Maryland right after school.

Go Ask Alice Essay -- essays research papers

Go Ask AliceAlice is fifteen, white, middle, class. She diets, she dates. She loves Roger but the most time he doesn&8217t notice her. If she would ever relaxation with a boy she would sleep with him. Alice hates her look. She wants to be pretty and slim. Lately she loses fascination about all things. School is boring and she doesn&8217t even go to parties.Her parents want to move. Her Dad is invited to become the doyen of the Political Science at - . Alice is happy and is not hard for her to leave the old school. But she misses her old house and her grandparents who she calls gramp and gran. Alice has a brother called Tim and a sis Alexandria. The two are younger than Alice. At her new school it is horrible for her. Nobody speaks to her the first days. but her brother and sister kindred the new school. at long last she finds a friend at school. Her name is Gerda, but Alice&8217s mother and father don&8217t like her. Alice doesn&8217t feel happy in her family. She hates his sist er and her brother more than she loves them. Tim is intolerable and her mother is constantly Peking at her. Alice gets to know Beth Baum. Beth is Jewish and her father is a doctor. Her mother nags a lot. Alice&8217s parents like Beth, because she is pretty nice. In the holidays Beth goes on a summer camp for six weeks and Alice stays at her grans.One day she meets Jill Peters and she invites her for a party. Alice doesn&8217t like taking drugs. She wants to stop it...

Go Ask Alice Essay -- essays research papers

Go Ask AliceAlice is fifteen, white, middle, class. She diets, she dates. She loves Roger but the most time he doesn&8217t notice her. If she would ever relaxation with a boy she would sleep with him. Alice hates her look. She wants to be pretty and slim. Lately she loses fascination about all things. School is boring and she doesn&8217t even go to parties.Her parents want to move. Her Dad is invited to become the doyen of the Political Science at - . Alice is happy and is not hard for her to leave the old school. But she misses her old house and her grandparents who she calls gramp and gran. Alice has a brother called Tim and a baby Alexandria. The two are younger than Alice. At her new school it is horrible for her. Nobody speaks to her the first days. but her brother and sister manage the new school. in the long run she finds a friend at school. Her name is Gerda, but Alice&8217s mother and father don&8217t like her. Alice doesn&8217t feel happy in her family. She hates his si ster and her brother more than she loves them. Tim is intolerable and her mother is constantly Peking at her. Alice gets to know Beth Baum. Beth is Jewish and her father is a doctor. Her mother nags a lot. Alice&8217s parents like Beth, because she is pretty nice. In the holidays Beth goes on a summer camp for six weeks and Alice stays at her grans.One day she meets Jill Peters and she invites her for a party. Alice doesn&8217t like taking drugs. She wants to stop it...

Government Gave Too Much Power

The issues involving the Virginia invent gave too much(prenominal) power to the national administration have been a touristy topic amongst scholars for many years. The Virginia plan was a proposal by Virginia delegates for a bicameral legislative branch. The plan was drafted by throng capital of Wisconsin while he waited for a quorum to assemble at the Constitutional Convention of 1787. There are many factors which influenced the development of the Virginia plan that gave too much power to the national judicature.The Virginia plan gave too much power to the national government by all the plans crowd Madison formed to create a new form of government plan which are the Executive Branch, judicial Branch, and Legislative Branch. I plan to examine each of these factors in detail and asses their importance. One major factor that influenced the development plan to reach out too much power to the national government is the Executive Branch that James Madison formed. The executive Br anch would include the chairperson and his cabinet.A quote that proves the Executive Branch that James Madison formed gave too much power to the national government is in the A more better union indicant is he studied different types of government to create a plan for a new form of federal official government harmonize to Madisons plan, the Executive Branch would include the president and his cabinet. This quote shows me that the branches James Madison formed were very powerful since it would include the present. Since including the present in the branch of course the Virginia plan gave too much power to the national government with the president involved.Another factor that influenced the development plan to give a push-down store of power to the national government is the Judicial Branch that James Madison created. The Judicial Branch was a branch that included the federal court systems. A quote that convinces me that the Judicial Branch created by James Madison was another f actor that gave national government a lot of power is in the reading A more perfect union when written the judicial branch would include the federal court systems. This quote convinces me that the Judicial Branch created by James Madison was compelling because the branch included the federal court systems.With the Judicial Branch the Virginia plan gave a lot of power to the national government because the federal court systems have power when it is the system of adjudication authorized by the US Constitution and established by Congress. The last factor that influenced the development plan to give a majority of power to the national government is the Legislative Branch that James Madison established. The Legislative Branch would be made up of cardinal congressional houses and representations would be raised on each state population.A quote that declares that the Legislative Branch established by James Madison gave too much power to national governments is in the reading A more perf ect union when said The Legislative Branch would be made up of two congressional houses and representation would be based on each states population. This quote shows evidence that the Legislative Branch established by James Madison was very supreme. Since they had people from the congressional houses on there side obviously the Virginia plan gave a majority of there power to the national government because of the Legislative Branch established by James Madison.You can conclude that the Virginia plan gave to much power to the national governments. The Virginia Plan that was drafted by James Madison at the Constitutional Convention in 1787 gave power to the national government by three branches of government established by James Madison. The Executive Branch, Judicial Branch, and Legislative Branch are the three branches created by James Madison that I believe gave too much power to the national government.

Contributing Factors Of Nocturnal Enuresis Health And Social Care Essay

Reappraisal of literature is an indispensable activity of scientific research undertaking. It helps to acquaint with the practical issue related to the job and enable the research worker to beef up the passel which helps to uncover the prevalent state of affairs of the quasi(prenominal) visual modality. The reviewed literature for this appraise is presented in the undermenti geniusd subdivisions.2.1 prevalence and lending factors of nocturnal urinary head trip2.2 Man durationment of nocturnal urinary head trip2.1 preponderance and impart Factors of nocturnal enuresis A cross sectional spate was conducted on preponderance and hazard factors of single-channel symptomatic nocturnal urinary dissoluteness in school tiddlers of Ankara. Among 15150 kids, 9 % kids had mono diagnostic nocturnal urinary incontinency. Frequency was undercoat to be laster in manly person childs than misss. Analysis revealed gender, method of wash-hand stand preparation, sleep jobs, school succe ss, and general attack of the dwelling house to kids and general behavioral attitudes of the kids as principal(prenominal) factors and age, male gender, lavatory preparation with endangering method, deep slumber, sleep walking, macrocosm introverted and diffident significantly increase the hazard of nocturnal urinary incontinence ( Secil Ozkan, et al. , 2010 ) .An epidemiological cross sectional go over was conducted to find the prevalence of nocturnal urinary incontinence in kids 5-14 doddering ages in Sudan, 218 kids were involved in the wad and out of that 33.5 % kids were found to hold nocturnal urinary incontinence. Frequency was high among misss than male childs and the prevalence of stratumwetting lessening as the age of the kid increased from 13.3 % at 5-7 old ages of age to 2-3 % at 12-14 old ages ( Magdi, A. H. , 2010 ) .A prevalence survey was conducted in Eastern Croatia to set up the prevalence of nocturnal urinary incontinence in 6-7 twelvemonth old kid. Factors associated with nocturnal urinary incontinence and enatic perceptual experiences were besides evaluated. Parents of 3011 kids were included in the survey. The prevalence rate is 1.2 % and it is significantly much in male childs than misss. 68.6 % of kids had the household history of nocturnal urinary incontinence and barely 17.1 % of parents expressed some concern about job on kid s future development ( Miskulin, M. et al. , 2010 ) .A cross sectional survey conducted in sou-east of Turkey to analyze the epidemiology and factors associated with nocturnal urinary incontinence among get oning and day term school kids revealed that the boilersuit prevalence of nocturnal urinary incontinence was 14.9 % . The prevalence of nocturnal urinary incontinence declined with age. Of the 6 twelvemonth old kids 33.3 % had the job, while the ratio was 2.6 % for 15 years-olds. There was no master(prenominal) difference in prevalence of nocturnal urinary incontinence amidst male childs and misss . urinary incontinence was reported as 18.5 % among kids go toing twenty-four hours clip school and among those 11.5 % go toing embarkment school.Prevalence of urinary incontinence was increased in kids populating in small towns, with low income and with positive household history. aft(prenominal) multivariate analysis, history of urinary piece of kill infection, age, low monthly income and household history of urinary incontinence were factors associated with urinary incontinence. 46.4 % of parents and 57.1 % of enuretic kids were significantly concerned about the impact of urinary incontinence ( Ali Gunes, Gulsen Gunes, Yasemin Acik and Adem Akilli, 2009 ) .A descriptive questionnaire based survey was done in Africa to measure the quality of life and sleep quality and the association between the parametric quantities in kids with single-channel diagnostic nocturnal urinary incontinence. 71 kids in the age chemical stem of 6-15 old ages were included in the survey and it was fo und that every bit age of the kid and the continuance of the job additions, self esteem, physical well-being and friend spheres worsens ( Ertan, P et Al, 2009 ) .A two-stage mental wellness study was conducted among 5000 urban kids to analyze the association between urinary incontinence and abnormal psychology in urban Ethiopian kids. It was found that male sex, younger age and lower achieved were holding this job. nocturnal urinary incontinence was significantly higher for kids in households with important fiscal concerns and in kids from places where parents were separated. Children with DSM III-R anxiousness upsets, particularly simple phobic disorder, or riotous behavior upsets were found to hold significantly higher rate of urinary incontinence ( Menelik Desta, 2007 ) .A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2007 at Iran to gauge the prevalence of nocturnal urinary incontinence and determine associated factors revealed the prevalence of 6.8 % among 7562 kids. A important rela tionship was found between the prevalence of urinary incontinence and age, educational position of parents, figure of household urinary incontinence, rearing methods, and deep slumber. Prevalence of urinary piece of land pathology was 2.9 % in enuretic kids ( Mohammed.R. Safarinejad, 2007 ) .A descriptive survey was conducted in India to set up the prevalence of urinary incontinence in school kids and to find lending factor. Parents of 1473 kids aged between 6-10 old ages were surveyed. The overall prevalence of urinary incontinence was 7.61 % . urinary incontinence was more common in male childs. A positive household history of urinary incontinence was seen in 28.57 % kids 14.29 % of the kids had mean solar day wetting every bit good. nevertheless 24.11 % of the parents had taken their kid to a physician for the job. Family stressors, important birth history and lower socioeconomic position were present to a larger extent in the enuretic group. Scholastic retardation was besides an of import factor in this group ( Avinash De Sousa, Hema Kapoor, Jyoti Jagtap, Mercilina Sen, 2007 ) .A indiscriminately selected cross-sectional survey was conducted from simple schools in Changhua County, Taiwan, to look into the prevalence of nocturnal urinary incontinence among kids and to measure its associated factors and badness. The overall prevalence of nocturnal urinary incontinence was 6.8 % . The ratio of male to female was about 1.5. The prevalence of urinary incontinence harmonizing to age group declined from 12.5 % at 6 old ages to 2.0 % at 12 old ages. The prevalence of urinary incontinence in the urban country did non demonstration important difference from that of rural country.Of the factors associated with urinary incontinence, gender, age, urinary frequence or urgency, heredity, imbibing wont before slumber and trouble in waking showed important difference after multiple logistic arrested development analysis ( Hui-Lung Tai, et al. , 2006 ) .. A instance con trol survey consisted of 55 kids with nocturnal urinary incontinence from a continency Centre and 117 matched controls from a general paediatric pattern revealed that suckling protects against the development of bedwetting. Bed-wetting was strongly associated with household history. Approximately 45 % of kids wet the bed if one parent was enuretic and 75 % wet the bed if both parents were enuretic. Twenty-one parents ( 38 % ) in the survey group and 6 parents ( 5 % ) in the control group were enuretic as kids ( Barone, et al. , 2006 ) .An epidemiological survey was conducted to look into the prevalence and features of nocturnal urinary incontinence ( NE ) and to analyze the prevalence of hyperactive vesica ( OAB ) symptoms in immature schoolchildren. It was conducted in 6917 school kids be considerableing to 11 primal schools that were indiscriminately enrolled in the study. They assessed the relationships between nocturnal urinary incontinence and invalidating wonts, and episodes of cystitis and irregularity. They found the prevalence of nocturnal urinary incontinence to be 5.9 % and reciprocally related to increasing age. Nocturnal urinary incontinence and hyperactive vesica were detected in 5.9 % and 17.8 % of preadolescent and schoolchildren by the piece ( Kajiwara, et al.,2006 ) .A community study of urinary incontinence was carried out in 2002 among 300 seemingly healthy kids aged 5-16 old ages in Edo State, Nigeria with the affair of determining the true prevalence of the disease and the parts of some organic causative factors. The overall prevalence of urinary incontinence was 21.3 % . Of the 64 kids who were enuretic, 58 ( 91 % ) had lone nocturnal enuresis.. Combined daylight and dark clip urinary incontinence accounted for only if six ( 9.4 % ) instances. Ninety-four per centum of instances of urinary incontinence were primary, while merely six were secondary. Prevalence of urinary incontinence declined significantly with increasing age.There w as a strong association between urinary incontinence and household history of bed wetting. Enuresis was more common in males, in kids drawn from households of hapless socio-economic position, among first order births, and among those with symptomless bacteriuria ( Iduoriyekemwen, N.J.,2006 ) .A A AA cohort survey was conducted to find the prevalence of nocturnal urinary incontinence among 13971 kids at 7.5 old ages old, revealed that 1260 kids ( 15.5 % ) at 7.5 old ages wet the bed, but most wet one time or less a calendar week. A higher prevalence was reported in male childs than misss. 266 kids had both daytime wetting and bedwetting, with 189 ( 2.3 % ) holding both daytime soilure and bedwetting. Daytime urgency increased with badness of bedwetting and occurred in 28.9 % of kids with nocturnal urinary incontinence ( Richard.J. Butler, Jean Golding, Kate Northstone, 2005 ) .Bottom of FormA cross sectional people based survey was conducted in Turkey to set up the prevalence of ur inary incontinence among school kids and find the hazard factors associated with this upset. Among 1576 schoolchildren aged between 6-16 old ages, the overall prevalence of urinary incontinence was 12.4 % and a important relationship was found between the prevalence of urinary incontinence and age, educational degree of male parent, the household s monthly income, and figure of household members. Mono diagnostic nocturnal urinary incontinence was found to be more common in male child. Both maternal and paternal low educational position were found to be associated with single-channel diagnostic nocturnal urinary incontinence. It was found to be more common in the kids of unemployed female parents. Nocturnal urinary incontinence was found to be more associated with big households ( Gur, E. et al. , 2004 ) .Community study of a graded sample of 400 kids in the age group of 6-12 old ages in United Arab Emirates to find the prevalence, socio demographic correlatives and associated abnorm al psychology in kids with urinary incontinence was found out that nocturnal urinary incontinence was associated with psychosocial emphasis in the household and positive household history ( Eapen, V. , 2003 ) .A randomised controlled ravel was done to analyze self image of kids with nocturnal urinary incontinence. 50 sample in the age group of 8-12 old ages were included. It was found out that kids with nocturnal urinary incontinence had low ego regard than others ( Theunis, et al.,2002 ) .2.2 worry of Nocturnal Enuresis A randomized prospective survey was performed to measure the efficaciousness of various manners of combined therapy in kids with single-channel diagnostic nocturnal urinary incontinence. One group was treated with primary Desmopressin and another group was treated with primary shock hindrance that was combined with Desmopressin after 3 months. 22/30 ( 73 % ) kids were dry after combined interpolation, dwelling of 12/18 male childs and 10/12 misss. Combined the rapy proved effectual in kids with mono-symptomatic nocturnal urinary incontinence after 6 months ( Vogt, M. , 2010 ) .A cross sectional survey was conducted to look into the efficaciousness of bring down incumbrance in a sample of 84 Brazilian kids and striplings with nocturnal urinary incontinence. During 32 hebdomads, they were received alarm intervention together with hebdomadal psychological support Sessionss for single households or groups of 5 to 10 households. 71 % of the participants achieved success, defined as 14 back-to-back dry darks. The answer was similar for kids and striplings and for single or group support ( Pereira, R.F. , 2010 ) .A descriptive survey was designed to measure the success rates of the enuretic dismay device in patients ( 6-16 old ages ) with mono-symptomatic nocturnal urinary incontinence in Ankara, Turkey. 40 patients who had important mono-symptomatic nocturnal urinary incontinence ( three or more wet darks per hebdomad ) were included. They u sed an enuretic dismay for 12 hebdomads ab initio. 27 patients became dry at dark at the terminal of three months ( Ozgur, B.C. , 2009 ) .A randomized control sieve conducted in Netherland to measure the short- and long-run effects of simple behavioral intercessions for nocturnal urinary incontinence in immature kids note that nocturnal urinary incontinence occurs in up to 10 % of 10-year-old kids and that male childs have higher rates of urinary incontinence at older ages than do misss. This survey compared the comparative effectivity of 3 interventions with a control group. Parents completed journals detailing dark urinary incontinence episodes for up to 6 months after accommodation. The survey enrolled 570 participants, with 140 to 147 kids in severally of the 4 groups. Sixty per centum of the participants were male. Success rates at least 14 darks dry in a row at 6 months after registration were 21 % in the control group, 27 % in the lifting with watchword group, 37 % in the lifting without watchword group, and 32 % in the star chart/reward group ( Van Dommelen, P. , 2009 ) .A prospective survey was done to measure the long-run success of the enuretic dismay device in patients with single-channel diagnostic primary nocturnal urinary incontinence in Turkey. Sixty-two patients who had important single-channel diagnostic primary nocturnal urinary incontinence were included. They used an enuretic dismay for 3 months. At the terminal of the intervention, 15 of the patients did non hold benefit from the enuretic dismay. 47 patients benefited from the enuretic dismay. Thirty-one of the 62 patients underwent combination intervention ( enuretic dismay plus medical therapy ) for unsuccessful enuretic dismay intervention. The overall full response rate for combination intervention was 16.1 % . ( Tuncel A, et al. , 2008 ) .A randomised controlled test was done to compare alarm intercessions with no active intervention, behavioral intercessions, drugs or other inte rvention for intervention of non-organic nocturnal urinary incontinence in kids less than 16 old ages found that dismaies reduced nocturnal urinary incontinence and intervention failure ( Glazener, C. M. , 2008 ) .A retrospective analysis was performed on informations from 423 kids in the age group of 6-12 old ages to measure the combination of urinary incontinence dismay and desmopressin in handling kids with urinary incontinence found out that 74 % of kids treated merely with dismay became dry and 26 % of kids being cured by combination of desmopressin and dismay ( Kamperis, K. , 2008 ) .A randomised controlled test was done in Turkey to measure the effectivity of short term desmopressin to enuritic dismay. 58 kids were included in the survey. The consequences showed that add-on of short term desmopressin to dismay therapy was more effectual merely in the intervention clip, but it did non alter the response to dismay therapy in long term ( Aktas, B. K. , 2008 ) .A survey was condu cted to find the consequence and prognostic factors of reversal 1 twelvemonth after combination therapy of an urinary incontinence dismay, vesica preparation, motivational therapy and keeping control preparation for nocturnal urinary incontinence in 77 kids at Gasthuisberg. Gender, age, sleep rousing, family-history, vesica capacity, hyperactive vesica, night-time polyuria, continuance of intervention, over erudition and psychosocial factors were investigated. The reversion rate during the whole twelvemonth was 50 % , with 33.8 % of topics being dry and 16.2 % sometimes wet. The backsliding rate after 1 twelvemonth was 16 % . The backsliding rate during the twelvemonth was high while the backsliding rate after 1 twelvemonth was low. Psychosocial jobs and hyperactive vesica were the lone 2 prognostic factors for backsliding ( Van Kampen M, et al. , 2004 ) .A retrospective survey was conducted to happen out the effectivity of behavioral therapy for primary nocturnal enuresis.250 kid s in the age group of 5-17 old ages were selected for the survey it was found out that behavioural therapy is effectual than desmopressin ( Marcopennes, et al. , 2004 ) .In a case-based survey, on a 6 twelvemonth 6 month old kid with ailments of bedwetting in two ways a hebdomad, a complete physical scrutiny and history aggregation was performed. Child was treated with motivational therapy and was recommended parents of the kid to be supportive of the patient s dry darks avoid unfavorable judgment of wet darks, avoid inordinate fluid intake 2 hours before bedtime and emptying his vesica at bedtime. After 1 month it was found that bedwetting job had improved significantly ( Paredes, 2002 ) .A controlled test was undertaken to measure the practicableness and efficaciousness of handling enuretic kids in residential Children s Homes by agencies of the urinary incontinence dismay. A control group design was employed with 19 and 20 topics in the intervention and control groups severally. Eighteen of the 19 intervention group kids achieved initial apprehension of urinary incontinence in a mean of 11.9 hebdomads of intervention ( range 5-28 hebdomads ) . After a follow-up check of at least 20 months, 17 of the 19 kids were known to be dry. It was concluded that dismay intervention was effectual and operable in Children s Homes as in household state of affairss ( Jehu, D. , 2002 ) .A randomised controlled test was conducted at Canada to find the ego construct and behavior alteration after 6 months of intervention with conditioning dismay. 182 kids of age more than 7 old ages were included and it was found that there is betterment in the kids s ego construct after dismay intervention ( Longstaff, S. , 2000 ) .A randomized prospective survey was done in France to compare the effectivity of desmopressin and dismay intervention. 135 kids were included in the survey from the age group of 6-16 old ages. The survey consequences showed that desmopressin was effectual merely for short term and urinary incontinence dismay was effectual for long term ( Faraj, G. et al. , 1999 )A survey conducted to happen out the effectivity of star charts among127 kids who were referred to an urinary incontinence clinic. The mean age was 8.8 old ages old, and most of the kids were considered to hold terrible urinary incontinence, holding been already unsuccessfully treated. Of the 127 kids, 22 became dry when star charts were used to honor their behavior. Eighty-one of the staying 96 kids had an initial success of 42 back-to-back dry darks. Failure to turn over waterlessness for six months was strongly associated with psychiatric upsets in the topics, household emphasis, and the absence of concern by kid and parents ( Hanafin, 1998 ) .An experimental survey was conducted in United dry land to measure the efficaciousness of dismay glandular fever therapy with combination of dismay and desmopressin. 35 kids in the age group of 6-12 old ages were included in the survey. rent showed that kids having combination therapy had more dry darks per hebdomad ( Bradburry, M. , 1997 ) .A retrospective survey among 541 kids at kids s Hospital of Florence University revealed that motivational therapy is effectual. All the patients have been ab initio helped merely with motivational guidance and 76 among them obtained lasting remedy. The staying 250 kids were treated with the conditioning dismay system, ever associated to periodic conversation, urine halt exercisings and other psychological support equivalent nominal economic system. The consequences obtained of this sort of intervention after a followup of 6 months, were lasting recovery in 211 kids ( 84 % ) Sing the sex, no important difference was noted. These positive consequences with the conditioning devices favor the position that the etiology of primary urinary incontinence is chiefly biologic. The bell dismay represents the most effectual intervention for nocturnal urinary incontinence ( Bartolozzi, G. , 1991 ) .A survey conducted to place household factors, and with emotional emphasis factors related to nocturnal urinary incontinence, 127 kids who were referred to an urinary incontinence clinic in Sydney were studied. The mean age was 8.8 old ages old, and most of the kids were considered to hold terrible urinary incontinence, holding been already unsuccessfully treated. One-third of the topics male parents and 70 per centum of female parents were unemployed, and 41 per centum of parents acknowledged environmental emphasis such as fiscal or matrimonial strife, or serious unwellness or decease in the household. Of the 127 kids, 22 became dry when star charts were used to honor their behavior. Eighty-one of the staying kids had an initial success of 42 back-to-back dry darks. The survey suggests that the high success rate in these kids is related to shut supervising by clinic forces, encouragement of the household, and by giving the kid about complete duty for following the stic k out. Careful designation of associated factors alike medical unwellness, household emphasis, and other jobs such as lodging must be addressed as portion of an effectual urinary incontinence plan ( Devlin, J.B. , 1990 ) .Bibiliography obligatesAchar s ( 2009 ) . text Of Pediatrics. 4th Edition, Hydrabad Universities Press PublicationAdele Pillitteri, ( 2007 ) . Child Health Nursing. 5th Edition, Philadelphia W. B. Saunders PublicationAnupam Sachdeva, ( 2007 ) . Progresss In Pediatrics. maiden Edition, New Delhi Jaypee Brothers CompanyBasavanthappa, B. T. ( 1998 ) . Nursing look. inaugural Edition, New Delhi Jaypee Brothers CompanyCecily Lynn Betz, ( 1999 ) . Nursing Care Of Children And Family. 2 Nd Edition, Philadelphia W. B. SaundersDavid. , M.Hall ( 2003 ) . Health For All Children. 4th Edition, Newyork Oxford University Press PublicationDenise. , F.Polit ( 1999 ) . Nursing Research. 6th Edition, Philadelphia Lippincot PublicationDorothy, R. Marlow ( 1988 ) . 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Consensus Recommendations By french Expert Group , Progress En Urology,20 ( 5 ) , Pp.343-349.Avinash De Sousa, Hema Kapoor, Jyoti Jagtap, Mercilina Sen ( 2007 ) Prevalence And Factors Affecting Enuresis Amongst Primary School, Indian Journal Of Urology,23 ( 4 ) , Pp.354-357.Bartolozzi G Et Al. , ( 1991 ) Evaluation And treatment Of Enuritic Child 8 Year Experience , Pediatric Medical Care, 13 ( 9 ) , Pp.389-393.Carmann, K.B. , Ceran, O. , Kaya, C. , Karaman, M, I. , ( 2008 ) Nocturnal Enuresis In Turkey Prevalence And Accompanying Factors In Different Socioeconomic Environments , International Journal Of Urology, 80 ( 4 ) , Pp. 362-369.Cracco, A. , Belloli, G. , Ronconi, G.F. , ( 1984 ) Sound Alarms And Conditioning Therapy In The Treatment Of Childhood Enuresis A Study Of clxxx Cases , Pediatric Medical Care, 6 ( 5 ) , Pp.681-689.Devlin, J.B. , ( 1992 ) Prevalence And Risk Factors For Childhood Nocturnal Enuresis , Ireland Medical Journal,84 ( 4 ) , Pp.118-120.Devlin, J.B. , Cathain, C. , Ranmer Terrace, ( 1990 ) Predicting Treatment Outcome In Nocturnal Enuresis , Archieves Of Diseases In Childhood, 65 ( 10 ) , Pp.1158-1161.Glazener, Cathry, Evans, Jonathan, ( 2004 ) Treating Nocturnal Enuresis In Children Reappraisal Of Evidence , Journal Of Wound, Ostomy And Continence, 31 ( 4 ) , Pp.223-234.Glazener, C.M. , Evans, J.H. , ( 2000 ) Desmopressin For Nocturnal Enuresis In Children, Cochrane Data Base Systematic Review , Ireland Medical J ournal,84 ( 4 ) , Pp.118-120Grahamani, M. , Mahdi. , Amir Ali. , ( 2008 ) Nocturnal Enuresis And Its Impact On Growth, Iran Journal Of Pediatrics,18, Pp.167-170.Gunes, A. , Gunes, G. , ( 2009 ) The Epidemiology And Factors Associated With Nocturnal Enuresis Among embarkment And Daytime School Children In South East Of Turkey A Cross Sectional Study , B M C Public Health,22 ( 9 ) , Pp. 357-358.Gur, E. , Et Al, ( 2004 ) . 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O. , ( 2006 ) Survey Of Childhood Enuresis In Ehor Community, Nigeria , Saudi Journal Of Kidney Disease And Transplantation, 17 ( 2 ) , Pp.177-182.Joseph Barone, Cristopher, ( 2009 ) Nocturnal Enuresis And Overweight Are Associated With Obstructive Sleep Apnea , Pediatrics, 124 ( 1 ) , Pp. 53-59.Joseph Barone, Andrew, ( 2006 ) Breast Feeding During Infancy May Protect Against Bedwetting During Childhood , Pediatrics, 118 ( 1 ) , Pp. 254-259.Joseph, L, Mathew. , ( 2010 ) Evidence Based Management Of Nocturnal Enuresis An Overview Of Systematic Reviews , Indian Journal Of Pediatrics,47, Pp.777-779.Kamperis, K. , ( 2008 ) Combination Of Enuresis Alarm And Desmopressin Second Line Treatment Of Nocturnal Enuresis , Journal Of Urology,179 ( 3 ) , Pp.1128-1131.Kwak, K.W. , Park, K.H. , ( 2008 ) Clinical Incompatibility Of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Between Questionnaire And Bladder D iary In Children With Nocturnal Enuresis , Journal Of Urology, 180, Pp. 1085-1090.Lottman, H.B. , Alova, I. , ( 2007 ) Primary Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis In Children And Adolescents , International Journal Of Clinical Practice, 155, Pp.8-16.Mandy Vogt, Thomas. , ( 2010 ) Evaluation Of Different Modes Of Combined Therapy In Children With Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis , British Journal Of Urology International, 105 ( 10 ) , Pp.1456-1459.Mitsuru Kajiwara Et Al. , ( 2006 ) Nocturnal Enuresis And Hyperactive Bladder In Children An Epidemiologic Survey , International Journal Of Urology,13 ( 1 ) , Pp. 36-41.Menelik Desta, Bruno Huggler. , ( 2007 ) Socio Demographic And Psychopathologic Correlates Of Enuresis In urban Ethiopian Children , Acta Pediatrics,96 ( 4 ) , Pp. 556-560.Muhammed, R.Safarinejad. , ( 2007 ) Prevalence Of Nocturnal Enuresis, Risk Factors, Associated Familial Factors And Urinary Pathology Among School Children In Iran , Journal Of Pediatric Urolo gy,3 ( 60 ) , Pp.443-452.Oge, O. , Kocak, I. ( 2001 ) Enuresis Point Prevalence And Associated Factors ren Among Turkish Child . Turkish Journal Of Pediatrics,43 ( 1 ) , Pp.38-43.Ozgur, B, C. , Ozgur, S. , Dogan, V. , Orun, U, A. , ( 2009 ) The Efficacy Of An Enuresis Alarm In Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis , Singapore Medical Journal,50 ( 9 ) , Pp.879-880.Ozkan, C. , Durukan, E. , Iseri, E. , Gurocak, S. , ( 2010 ) Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis In Turkish Children , Indian Journal Of Urology,26 ( 2 ) , Pp.200-205.Paula, Van, Dommelen. , ( 2009 ) The Short And Long Term Effects Of Simple Behavioural Interventions For Nocturnal Enuresis In Young Children A Randomized Controlled Trial , Journal Of Pediatrics, 154 ( 5 ) , Pp.22-29.Rodrigo, F, Pereira. , ( 2010 ) Behavioral Alarm Treatment For Nocturnal Enuresis , International Brazilian Journal Of Urology,36, Pp.332-338.Tuncel, A. , Mavituna, I. ( 2008 ) Long Term Follow Up Of Enuretic Alarm Treatment In Nocturnal Enuresis , Norse Journal Of Urology And Nephrology, 42 ( 5 ) , Pp.449-454.Valsamma, Eapen. , Mabrouk. , ( 2003 ) Prevalence And Correlates Of Nocturnal Enuresis In The United Arab Emirates , Saudi Medical Journal, 2003, 24 ( 1 ) , Pp.49- 51.Van, Londenet Al. , ( 1993 ) Nocturnal Enuresis And Alarms Treatment Of Choice , Behavioral Research And Therapy, 31 ( 6 ) , Pp.613-615.Van Hoecke, Et Al. , ( 2007 ) Early Detection Of Psychological Problems In A Population Of Children With Nocturnal Enuresis , Journal Of Urology,178, Pp. 2611-2615.Van, Hoche, Et Al. , ( 2008 ) Bettering The Cure Rate Of Enuresis Alarm Treatment For Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis By Increasing Bladder Capacity A Randomized Controlled Trial In Children , Journal Of Urology,179, Pp. 1122-1123.Net Searchwww.ajitmh.orgwww.adc.bmj.comwww.cdc.govwww.chestnet.orgwww.idrc.cawww.ispub.comwww.laia.ac.ukwww.libertonline.comwww.masterdocs.comwww.ners.fk.unair.ac.idwww.nih.govwww.nnl bi.nih.govwww.who.orgwww.erj.ersjournals.com

Analysis of Myth of Total Cinema: Bazin

The Myth of Total Cinema Andre Bazin in his article, The Myth of Total Cinema, asserts that motivation behind movie theatre is realism. He explains his theory by examining the technology of cinema. He argues that cinema was not born from the technology advancement but rather from innate desire to reproduce the realism of our globe. The basic technical discoveries are fortunate accidents essentially second in importance to the preconceived ideas of the inventors (Bazin, 200). What Bazin means is that the invention of technology was not to gain profit rather to replicate and reproduce our real world on screen.Though he does argue that some were in it for the profit of the technology. Inventors of photography and cinema purview about what they allow for show and reproduce primarily to how they will achieve the pragmatism of the world. In another words, the essential drive to reproduce the real led to the labor of technology. The desire for realism did not come from the production of technology. Bazin goes on to explain that our understanding of cinema should not derive from the technology but from the reality that is perceived through the reproduction.Related article Odeon Cinema PestleBazin goes on to state that The guiding myth, then, inspiring the invention of cinema, is the accomplishment of that which dominated in a more or less vague fashion all the techniques of the mechanistic reproduction of reality in the nineteenth century, from photography to phonograph, namely an integral realism, a recreation of the world in its own image, an image unburdened by the freedom of interpretation of the artist or the irreversibility of time (Bazin, 202). What he is trying to elucidate is that the guiding myth of realism and cinema should be the production of cinema unburdened by an artists interpretation or subjectivity.It also means that the time is not restricted. In addition Bazin continues, The real primitives of the cinema, existing completely in the imagina tions of a few men of the nineteenth century, are in complete imitation of nature (Bazin, 202). He is stating that a real cinema is found by those who dream of cinema as a replicate of nature. Bazin concludes that the myth of total cinema is realism, and that it has been a part of every man in the first place invention of technology. Bazins article is very interesting and reasonable but his arguments only justify one side of the story.Cinema is not only a hawkshaw for reproduction of nature but also an apparatus for fantasy and dreams. It can be argued, I too agree, that the culture of technology was created for the purpose of recreating nature, but the development of technology has advanced artistically. This artistic development of technology has aided many in creating their imagination that are beyond reality. For example, the film, Inception, contains scenes that are im doable to film in reality. Scenes containing upside buildings, never ending stairs, buildings crumbling an d etc. are very difficult to accomplish without the help of the advancing technology. Yet the advancing technology has made it possible to create the impossible. What I am trying to say is that the story of Inception was not created prior to the advancement of technology but after. The story of the film was thought out with the possibilities of the technology in mind. Bazin maybe correct in stating that cinema was essentially the instinctive drive of human desire to reconstruct and imitate reality though we can argue that it is not the only drive of cinema.

Curse of the Internet Essay

The earnings is a curse on advanced(a) society to what extent do you agree with this view?From the mid 1990s when Sir Tim Berners-Lee created the World Wide Web and the profit grew dramatic every last(predicate)y, it has progressively dominated our lives. The vast volume of entropy that is now for sale to us and the ataraxis at which our ideas and documents can be shared, has transformed the direction in which we find material and communicate. It has also had a huge impact on business, particularly retail. However, these huge changes inevitably bring with them many negative consequences, particularly those to do with illegal file sharing and risks to privacy.The Internet is capable of many things that undoubtedly its main purpose is to provide the world with unlimited information. Rather than look something up in a book, today many battalion on the button Google it, a phrase that was coined because of the dominance of Google as the worlds leading await engine. The vast amo unt of material on the Internet has helped people thrive their knowledge and has also enabled anyone to post their opinions to the world via sites such as Blogger. Due to the sheer quantity of information we are now all spoilt for choice. What goes in a playlist when all the music ever recorded is one click away? How do you choose a book from the millions that you can refer with a Google Books search? Not only is it all difficult to choose from, we also have to question its accuracy. Anyone with Internet access can upload ill-judged information and there is rarely any kind of reviewing process. It is almost second nature to doubt an Internet source. However, the Internet is a medium by which substantially known institutes and organizations publish their documents for the widest range of people and the presence of forums allows all information to be publically reviewed, presenting new arguments that one might have not considered oneself. As long as people are vigilant about their sources, in terms of information access, the web must surely be considered a positive. The ease that people can find a vast range of material is far more condemnation efficient and allows people to be much better informed.One of the biggest impacts Internet has had on modern society has beencommunication. Communication has been improved by the introduction of social networks such as Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. Facebook has approximately a billion exploiters. This fact alone emphasises the importance that social networks have had on global communication. The most significant impact the Internet has had is the idea of sending emails and chatting. In the pre-information technology days, a document often required re-typing on the typewriter before the final version. Sending the letter across to someone else required a tattle to the post office or letter box and a postage stamp. People are now able to send emails and chat messages with one click. However, some have argued that this increase in online communication has reduced the amount of time that people spend actually talking to each other salute to face or on the phone. Also, especially given the introduction of Internet on phones, people are constantly checking their phone and this disrupts proper conversations.Anyone is able to post onto the Internet and as a consequence, in recent years the Internet has faced problems with confidentiality. Google and Facebook have been accused many times of breaching privacy laws and have access to all your searches and Facebook messages. Google is the one most under threat. Both the European Commission and Americas Federal Trade Commission have been investigating allegations that it has unfairly manipulated its search results to favour its own services. The company also stands accused of several other transgressions, including using patents to prevent competition in the smartphone market. It is not only the average Facebook user that has been affected, Government s have also experienced difficulties surrounding privacy on the Internet. The website WikiLeaks has been in the news in recent years as it has leaked confidential government information to newspapers and has posted the information onto their site. The founder of WikiLeaks, Julian Assange, has faced many charges.The Internet was not created for profit but due to the success of the Internet and the influence it has had on modern society, search engines such as Google and Internet Explorer have now been able to use advertising as a source of income. later on advertising, online retail developed through companies such as Amazon and eBay and increased global retailing. Theseonline sales have had a huge influence on economies, for spokesperson in 2006 the USA brought in $170 billion through online retail (BBC News) and in 2011 recorded figures of $256 billion. The Internet is estimated to be worth around $2.5 Trillion in 2020 and will continue to grow. The web has had a significant effe ct on the music industry. The majority of records are bought online, the company Apple have 425 million people using their iTunes Store (BBC News) The Internet has caused a transformation in the music industry and has provided artists with more exposure. However, it has also caused the increase of illegal downloads such as Limewire and Frostwire.The internet has been a revolutionary technology, and the speed by which it has transformed business is remarkable but after just a single decade of commercialisation, it is unlikely soon enough to have fully realised its full potential. Now almost every company has a website as Few big businesses can afford not to have an internet site to advertise and sell their wares (BBC News) Online businesses have expanded economies and over the years have been beneficial towards society. However, due to the dramatic increase of online retailing, the colligate over the possible downfall of the high street shop has been raised, if online retail contin ues to grow will we see less shops on our streets?The Internet undoubtedly dominates the modern world and the access we now have to information and communication technology has allowed the Internet to move society forward and is beneficial. The Internet is in no way perfect and there are clear problems that need addressing but we must consider that it is relatively new to society and that it will improve in time and that maybe we have not realised its full potential. It has helped economies to flourish. It has allowed people to become more connected to each other, and holds exciting prospects for the future.References-http//www.economist.com/news/leaders/21567355-concern-about-clout-internet-giants-growing-antitrust-watchdogs-should-tread-http//news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/5235332.stm (2010)-http//www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/6207343/Ways-the-web-has-changed-the-world.htmlBibliography-The Wealth of Networks by Yochai Benkler-The future of the Internet, and how to stop it by Jonath an Zittrain ( http//futureoftheinternet.org/-The Net Delusion by Evgeny Morozov

Organisation and Management †Assignment One Essay

For the purpose of this assignment I have chosen transport and logistics company Mainfreight Limited. I will be stress specifically on the outbound night crew. This team is responsible for lodgeing freight from the hessian region onto trucks to be sent to branches across New Zealand. intimate this team there is one supervisor who works with the loading team on the floor also loading and is responsible for smooth daily operations. The middle level manager is the Operations Manager who is responsible for the supervisor and implementing organisational plans such as step-down damages to freight. The top manager in this case is the stolon Manager who sets goals for the branch and oversees planning for the future.Q1) An economic reason for a truck loading crew operating at night is that its cheaper to travel at night due to faster travel ms and less fuel consumption for the trucks on empty roads I think this reason applies closely strongly to my organisation because it will increm ent the profit. A social reason for the organisation is that there is less risk of accidents late at night on empty roads. A personal reason to form this organisation could be a love for trucks.Q2) Figurehead The most well known figurehead of Mainfreight Wellington is the branch manager, an activity could be a speech at the grand opening, skills he would need include public speaking competency and reliability. Entrepreneur The entrepreneur of the branch initiates innovative solutions and change to the organisation such as the branch manager diversifying from road transport to including rail or sea transportation. Some skills compulsory for this role are creativity and brevity. Resource allocator Within my organisation this role is filled by the operations manager, who distributes resources such as equipment like forklifts and workers if mandatory to fulfill the crews workload. Some skills needed for this role are time management and planning ability. Disseminator An activity a mana ger in this role readiness perform is gathering information from customers and producing estimates of freight quantities for the truck loaders who could then plan how they layout their loads. Skills needed are the ability to gather and analyze information.Q3) Soldiering by Frederick Taylor is when workers measuredly limit output by not working to full capacity in order to avoid causing redundancies and to avoid losing incentive pay by exceeding required performance levels. The impacts of workers soldiering on my organisation could mean that if there is a large influx of freight and workers dont load it all that night, the delay could anger the customer who will then take their business elsewhere. If workers are soldiering performance will not be maximized and first base productivity could cause a fall in capital investment and the eventual decline of the business.Q4) Time and motion studies streamline task processes by reducing inefficient motions and then once the task process h as been adjusted through motion studies the time studies then seeks to reflect a standard length of time in which the refined task process should be completed. Time and Motion studies are a technique to increase task efficiency by workers to increase the output with no greater physical effort. An impact of T&M studies on my organisation is that incoming freight is placed in bays so loaders do not have to go back and forth to the unloading area.

Hunting should not be outlawed Essay

hunt down should not be outlawed. It is still a source of diet for people who still live off the put down . lookup can be a very effective method of population control. Hunting is a sport of tradition it offers recreation from everyday life.Hunting animals for food is better for people because it does not have all the hormones that farm raised animals have. There arent very legion(predicate) diseases that affect humans in wild animals. Majority of the animals that have seasons are edible.Hunting is a very effective method of population control. If too many animals of one species or some(prenominal) related species live in one area they could possible wipe out there entire food source or sources. Then many of them would starve to death which unknown to the tree huggers that want to stop this is a very painful death, being shot is a very quick easy death. Hunting can save an ecosystem and entire species, by killing some of the animals in the ecosystem you can save the food sourc e for the animals still left living.Hunting is a tradition in most of the world. People have been hunting for tens of thousands of years. Many people still use hunting as their many food source throughout the world. It is also a recreational activity. Traditions should not be outlawed.Hunting can help save the environment in which they live in by population control. It is a source of food. Its an activity that people have been using to get away from society as we know it for several years. In conclusion Hunting should not be outlawed.

Transformative Leadership

Transformative Leadership in a Nonprofit Organization Yulanda Harris EDD8100 Foundations of Educational Leadership and Management 1 April 21, 2013 Capella University Abstract A transformative leader is a leader who can bring about influential change in others. These leaders not hardly transform essential change, they change the way we think and act. Transformative leaders create practices and processes in presidencys proactively. In addition, transformative leaders can be found at diametrical levels in an organization.They can hold the title ranging from supervisor to executive director. This essay primarily focuses on the challenges faced by the Training & Development (T&D) Specialist, who is capable of serving to make essential changes and encourage transformational leading at Presbyterian Villages of Michigan (PVM). Introduction The purpose of non-profit-making organizations is to offer programs and services to assist the public. Presbyterian Villages of Michigan (PVM) is a faith-based, nonprofit organization.PVM offers quality senior living housing and services, offering a wide range of residential service options including apartments, condominiums, assisted living, and skilled nursing care (Presbyterian Villages of Michigan, 2013). The exemplification leadership style is that of a Servant Leader. According to Robert Greenleaf, servant leadership is a philosophy and set of practices that enriches the lives of individuals, builds better organizations and ultimately creates a more fair and caring world (Greenleaf, 1991).In contrast or a more similarity practice, transformative leadership can transform organizational culture and influence job propitiation of the employees. However, the supervisors and managers appear to be disengaged or a gap presents itself within the organization. Therefore, it was necessary to begin the journey of conducting research within the organization. As in the case of live up to research according to Joe Donaldson, the T&D specialist must have a particular perspective about what is going on within the organization (Donaldson & Francis, 2013). Developing Transformative Managers and SupervisorsTransforming the managers and supervisors is an ongoing process primarily because he or she have not had any formal cooking on leadership. Typically as bountiful learners, we bring knowledge, skills, and abilities from previous experiences to the learning environment (Wainright, York & Woodward, 2012). However, concerning the managers and supervisors at PVM they have very little experience of leadership to bring into the learning environment. They are very familiar with process and procedures therefore this is what was predicated on their promotional opportunities with the organization.In other words they were promoted into their role base on their performance. However, they lack knowledge in the area focusing on behavioral matters and how to coach or develop the line staff. To begin the process of developing t ransformative leaders, the T&D specialist uses the ADDIE methodology to complete a paygrade of the training needs of the organization to determine if training is the best result to address the issues of the lack of leadership among the managers and supervisors.It is critical to begin the process by inquire questions that will develop their ability to initiate and manage change in their department along with developing creative approaches to support strong team leadership and growth. This will allow the managers and supervisors build cohesion among each other and improve upon organizational efficiency. The following are questions that are asked during the analysis phase utilizing the ADDIE methodology. 1. What motivations you to lead a team? 2. What are some challenges you have faced as a manager or supervisor? 3. How would you describe your leadership style? . What leadership characteristics do you value about yourself? 5. What challenges do you face in your day-to-day operations with your employees? 6. How would you describe your decision-making process. For example, when your staff comes to you with a problem, how do you come to a solution? The to a higher place questions cited the importance of empowering others, inspiring others, delegation, collaboration, mentoring others. If managers and supervisors are to become transformative leaders they must answer those questions (Lansford, Clements, Falzon, Aish & Rogers, 2010).The coating is to have managers and supervisors feeling capable of reaching the right decisions independently with the goal of possessing their team to feel good about their contributions. Furthermore, the T&D specialist is ensuring the mission and values of the organization will affect the managers and supervisors thinking and management style. As a result they will transform organizational culture and inspire job satisfaction of the employees. The managers and supervisors will need to form a good example, arrogance and understand need s of the staff.This means they can motivate the staff by their actions and words, in addition to ensuring their loyalty to PVM. As a result new training programs are created to develop strategies where new competencies are being taught. This will allow managers and supervisors gain valuable insights and find new opportunities to align their job or travel satisfaction and performance with the organizations outcomes and success (Wainright, York & Woodward, 2012). References Presbyterian Villages of Michigan. (2013). Welcome to Presbyterian Villages of Michigan Retrieved from www. pvm. org Greenleaf, R. K. (1991). The servant as leader.Indianapolis, IN The Robert K. Greenleaf Center. Originally published in 1970, by Robert K. Greenleaf. Retrieved from http//www. greenleaf. org/ Donaldson, J. , & Francis, B. (2013). Converstion about research. Retrieved from www. capella. edu Wainright, C. , York, G. , & Woodward, B. (n. d. ). A transformative framework for. (2012). The Journal of Heal th Administration Education, 40-70. Lansford, M. , Clements, V. , Falzon, T. , Aish, D. , & Rogers, R. (n. d. ). Essential leadership traits of female executives in the non-profit sector. (2010). The Journal of Human Resource and Adult Learning, 6(1), 51-62.

Cultural Tourism Development Essay

With its modern sky line and quality infrastructure, it is difficult to believe that Dubai in the United Arab Emirates was erst a small town of Bedouin traders. Exotic animals used to inhabit the grounds occupied by the reliable Nad al Sheba racetrack Contemporary Dubai has been built beyond reasonable expectations, more than so from the filth which befell a post-Gulf War Arabia. High-technology and high-fashion shops are now as commonplace as the gold souks. Modern Dubai is an eclecticist mix of old and new, ancient and modern.Tourism, pagan touristry smashicularly, is considered one of the fastest- drafting industries globally with fierce competition cosmos its natural corollary. Dubai is viewed as one of the prime tourist destinations, giving the unsophisticated a distinct vantage in the arena. Dubais relative advantages pertinent to touristry are manifold. First, tourism is a rapidly-growing, huge manufacturing it is, at that placefore, a crucial sector that Dubai can take advantage of. Dubai is aptly capable in opposition global standards, existence in itself, a set of visions.Dubais global position, as predicted, volition be that of an internationally-recognized hub and destination of choice for heathenish tourism. Dubais 2010 vision reiterates this notion, stating a cardinalfold order of business for its long goal of becoming an international tourist hub (1) creating a quality environment conducive to immigration and investment inflows, necessary for enticing a technologically-knowledgeable/skilled human capital base, (2) launching a policy of liberal humanities and culture developments, with the creation of an arts amount in Dubai, (3) initiating an annual program of cultural activities (e.g. expositions, concerts, visiting operative works) to mark its reputation as a modern society. Second, tourism is a highly-unpredictable industry, with trends and factors influential of tourist influx. Factors that positively affect touri sm are disposable income increase, transportation cost decrease, tourism package cost decrease, and political stability presence. Travel distance has become an irrelevant tourism factor. Third, competition has spurred creative marketing strategies on the part of tourism providers.They have started providing leisure and business packages in greater alteration, higher quality, and more warring pricing scheme- thereby boosting the market demand for tourism. With the current trends in tourism at work, the demand being on the favorable side, it is projected that the $ 3. 3 trillion global tourism industry depart grow at a 6. 8 % annual rate for the next 10 years. Fourth, the tourism industry is challenged by a body of better-informed and discriminating clientele.Tourism providers, because, need to package destinations in a detail-specific and compelling manner, categorize on the basis of market segmentation, in order to lure prospective tourists. The package destinations can too ai m at a immenser range of tourists for particular destinations in order to satisfy the market demand. In view of these trends, Dubai must adhere to the aforementioned steps to be able to take advantage of the tourism sector to its fullest. Dubai must maintain research-based equilibrium values per tourist segment, from where tourism providers can base tourist package twirls from.The move is anticipate to optimize Dubais gain from possible tourism-generated relocuss. It must also restrain upgrading its concord services in order to be able to service the increasing flock of tourists, expand the basis of their motivation for tourism, and eventually, draw more tourists into visiting. A study of tourisms framework is a requisite for understanding it. According to the Singaporean get on of Tourism website, the tourism landscape is composed of deuce sections actuate attraction and supporting services.Motivating attractions take business tourism, cruise events, honeymoons, and especi ally, cultural tourism. Supporting services, however, include IT & Communication systems, extend agencies, hotels, entertainment focusing companies, and computer reservation systems. Cultural activities, in addition, are part of a broader tourism framework by building on both Motivating Attractions and Supporting Services, Dubai will be able to attract tourists and encourage repeat visits. Cultural TourismCultural tourism is the typewrite of tourism intent on an exploration of and education on the culture of a particular state. The motivating attraction components of cultural tourism are cultural/historical heritage, performing arts (theatre), visual arts and music. The CulturalHistorical Heritage component includes parks sightseeing, tours, cultural events, festivals and fairs. do Arts (Theatre) includes musicals, operas, ballet and dance exhibitions, and dramatic and clean performances.The Visual Arts component includes museums, painting galleries, craft exhibits, and film an d photography showcases. Music, however, includes symphonies, orchestras and concerts. Supporting Services for cultural tourism comprise of marketing organizations to promote the Arts and Dubais position as a center for the arts in the region, operational organizations to collaborate with performing arts talents and IT specialists for marketing, state-of-the-art venues like auditoriums, screening dwell, seminar rooms and staging arenas, and the technology that allows for world-class performances and shows.This US-based data on cultural tourism illustrates some key characteristics of the tourism demography (regular/cultural tourists), with important implications on the possible benefits from cultural tourism. Research suggests that promoting cultural tourism in Dubai will attract an extremely valuable clientele that will be willing to spend more ($ 174 average difference) and lengthen the duration of their visit (4% difference). Cultural tourism promotion, research also suggests, in creases the likelihood of drawing clients with more advanced ages (48 vs.46 average, 3% difference in retired tourists demography) and educational backgrounds (3% difference in grade degree-holding status). Hosting such a demography is a boost for promoting Dubai as the image leader in the region, an abundant contri only ifion to the knowledge economy. The National conclave of State Arts agencies website asserts that some economic and cultural trends has had a huge impact on cultural tourism statistics. First, there has been a general rise in affluence and education level trends.Second, the United Arab Emirates has bore witness to cultural diversity with expatriates now explanation for more than 75% of the UAE population. Third, an increase in the economic role and education of women had women typically setting up vacation plans. Fourth, a lesser time for leisure which is a mark of modern society change magnitude the demand for and placed emphasis on shorter and value-added tri ps. Lastly, there has been an intensified influence of technology in all(prenominal) force field an increased sentiency of cultural issues therefore effected in tourists demanding a greater variety of cultural activities.These trends imply favorable growth prospects for cultural tourism in Dubai. Analyzing Dubais situation, it is evident that the current cultural tourism landscape is insufficient. Cultural Tourism Activities in Dubai are on a small-scale, fragmented, and un nonionic way, and bereft of free quality check and strategic guidance. The Dubai Explorer 2002 has it that the only activities/establishments which garnered a medium military rating on the concentration graph were Dubais six (6) parks (Creekside Park, Mushrif Park, Rashidiya Park, Safa Park, Al Mamzar Beach and Jumeira Beach Park).The Performing Arts Division (comprising of nine (9) groups and clubs), the Visual Arts Sector (composed of four (4) galleries) and Falconry Divisions three (3) centers were noted as having the lowest concentrations. Dubai, however, is not deficient in Venues for Musical and Theatrical Performances which include sevensome (7) venues for Classical Concerts (e. g. Crowne Plaza Hotel), six (6) venues for Theatrical Performances (e. g. a 500-seat Community Theater built in 2002 conterminous Nad Al Sheba) and fifteen (15) venues for Dance/Pop Concert Events.These numbers are suggestive of the develop need for appropriate staging facilities and equipment the demand for performance venues having been predicted. Comparing the aforementioned figures to a cultural tourism-investing countrys infrastructure statistics will reveal some startling differences. The data has it that Dubai has 80% the GDP/capita of Hong Kong but pales in comparison with regard to cultural infrastructure- with only 15% the number of museums and 0% the number of theaters and arenas. base on these ratios, Dubai should have at least 10 museums and 5 theaters in order to parallel Hongkongs statu s as a tourism spot. The Cultural Tourism Industry Group and the National Assembly of State Arts Agencies websites specify the apparent quality and tourism potential of museums, art galleries, concert halls, historic sites, and national and state parks as main devotions influencing cultural tourists. The organization of cultural events, festivals and fairs is a consideration too. With an understandably hectic itinerary, the logistics scheme and accompanying amenities also count.Some of these features have already been instituted/organized in Dubai such as national and state parks, cultural events, festivals and fairs. These institutions/affairs are considered highly-competitive and very manageable. On the other hand, theaters, concert halls and archeological sites are basically non-existent. The construction of theaters and concert halls are reasonable, achievable objectives as exemplified by the construction of a 500-seat Community Theater (built in 2002 near Nad Al Sheba).The re probate holds for establishing archeological sites, a challenging feat. The creation of and investment in organisational networks in Dubai that promote cultural activities will beget healthy dedication which will enable cultural organizations to fund, foster and implement in advance(p) ideas crucial to the development of cultural activities. In addition, the implementation of high-impact activities will command the highest visibility and draw a significant number of tourists.Those projects are intent on Cultural Tourism which is currently unavailable in Dubai. Cultural Tourism necessitates the creation of a dedicated oversight committee within the DTCM structure to (1) orchestrate with the private sector regarding the development of projects, (2) fund and foster the development of different project concepts, and (3) assist in projects implementation to foster the development of cultural activities. realizable High-Impact Projects Cultural Tourism necessitates an identification o f viable high-impact activities for implementation.Possible projects include (1) the construction of a culture complex (Barbican or Lincoln Center model-based), (2) the construction of an opera house (Londons Royal Albert Hall-modeled), (3) hard-on of a major performing arts venue (in knock effort with the private sectors Community Theater project currently current), (4) the erection of a concert hall (in partnership with Moscow for purposes of yield and guidance), (5) the initiation of a desert arena, (6) hosting cultural events and activities, and (7) erection of art cinema houses for Indie Films (NYCs Angelica Theater-based).Moreover, there is an apparent need for an amendment in Dubais existing laws on private ownership to further the development of cultural tourism in this region. In a 1999 DTCM survey, as posted in the HK Leisure and Cultural Services Department website, a legal age of the respondents specified the scarcity of peculiar activities and sightings in Dubai. Th e respondents criticized the offered cultural activities as being small-scale, fragmented and unorganized.These survey results support the need for advancements in cultural tourism infrastructure, developments in ongoing cultural activities, and initiation of high-impact projects. The DTCM, with its current organizational setup, is ill-equipped for a full development of cultural services. A labor force comparison surrounded by the DTCM and the HK L&C Services Department yielded startling results the HK L&C Services Department has 26 times more employees.There is an immense need to foster a dedicated organization, in weigh down of coordinating the development of cultural activities in the region. The organizational setup will be based on the Hong Kong model where its primary role would be to act as the central node of cultural activities in the region. Other organizational responsibilities include (1) promotion of cultural performances, (2) planning of support to festival organi zers and private companies, and (3) offer of hearing-aimed educational programs, and (4) overall logistical operations (e. g.venues and ticketing). Conclusion It is evident that the dearth of cultural facilities and cultural activities has brought Dubai to a tourism disadvantage. Cultural facilities/activities have been described, aptly or otherwise, as being small-scale, quality control-bereft, and seemingly uncoordinated with other cultural tourism authorities. Established institutions, however, such as the Dubai Museum, Sheikh Mohammed Center for Cultural Understanding, and the Dubai subjective History Group have potentially important roles in boosting Dubais cultural tourism prospects.Currently, there is an insufficient governing emphasis in Cultural Tourism, although an AED 10M Dubai Community Theatre project which is currently underway is definitely a step in the right direction. An expedient cultural tourism infrastructure will facilitate Dubais agenda of drawing a desirab le demographic, generating ample revenues from increased expenses and lengthened travel duration on tourists part, and according Dubai the status of an image leader in the world.Furthermore, it is expected to heighten students thespic awareness and enthusiasm, sufficient encouragements for the scholarly and professional pursuit of the Arts. An overall improvement in the quality of life is expected with the creation of an inculturated tourism experience creative arts specialists and cultural promotion companies will then be drawn to Dubai. Implications The magnitude of Dubais long-term agenda has various implications for the government and support systems, and marketing and production logistics.For one, a high degree of government support is entailed, more so that the need to institute a governmental agency for cultural promotion purposes presents itself. Secondly, creating partnerships with relevant local and overseas organizations is required for the promotion and improvement of Du bais Art and Culture. Third, the creation of specialized umbrella organizations, like a National Heritage Board or an Arts Council, is a significant assistance to the government for a more focused counsel.Fourth, the government has to support, subsidize and grant incentives to private sector initiatives in support of Dubais cultural tourism agenda (e. g. museum foundation, arts organizations). Lastly, there is a need for the government to set guidelines and policies directed on an effective management of cultural facilities, heritage conservation and tourist education. Support services have their own share of responsibilities. First, the management of major facilities, such as stadiums and performance venues, will underwrite organizers a constant facility regain and facility maintenance.Second, there is a need for the implementation of an accessible and automated ticketing system, possibly with the use of the Internet, to ensure a widespread distribution and expediency. Third, th e endowment of financial support to festivals, events organizers, museums administration and arts organizations can be a tourism marketing tool. Lastly, the Internet is an effective marketing instrument with a global domain therefore, creating websites and publishing electronic newsletters on cultural tourism is an information dissemination option.Dubais cultural tourism agenda has peculiar implications for marketing and production logistics. First, ticket pricing has to be reasonable and demand-based with discount offerings for old citizens, students and children, and price markdowns on special occasions and for promotional means. Second, an effective marketing strategy is key to win in this arena to participate and organize sales missions, trade and tourism fairs, consumer fairs and other promotional events is therefore necessary.Third, cultural organizers have to be responsible for audience-briefing on cultural themes in order to help the audience appreciate different cultural performances. Lastly, an educated domain is a boost to cultural tourism therefore, the provision of educational programs addressed to students (lectures, workshops, seminars and symposia) and the encouragement of learning institutions to participate in cultural activities will significantly embellish Dubais tourism agenda. Dubais vision has crucial implications for production logistics too.First, affairs organizers have a wide array of production options ranging from traditional repertoires to avant-garde creative performances. Organizers have a corollary responsibility of heeding consumer demand and garnering independent ideas providing a means for the submission of independent project proposals is therefore requisite. Second, it is the organizers privilege and responsibility to provide performance opportunities to both established and upcoming local artists and groups.Third, there is an organizer responsibility for a performance venue planning and management, with a corollary nee d for the constant enhancement and upgrading of performance facilities. Lastly, production organizers have to establish and be of support to local professional artists groups like philharmonic societies, dance companies and orchestras. With a competent strategy and ample guidance, Dubais 2010 Vision of Cultural Tourism need not be an impossibility

Banking Concept of Education: Paulo Freire Dislikes Essay

Paulo Freire severely scrutinizes the banking concept of education. He dislikes e reallything ab break through the handed-down t separatelying method, where the teachers middling fill the students with information and hope the students retain it long enough to spit it spikelet out to them on tests. He argues that students are led to memorize mechanic exclusivelyy the information lectured by a teacher. He would strongly oppose the use of grades in the schooling system. Truly, students are fitting graded on how well they trick memorize random facts as the tests that encourage memorization of material make up a rattling large portion of the grading system. In his strong argument against the banking concept of education, Freire gives in a little to the opposition, as he admits, they students do, it is true, have the opportunity to become collectors or cataloguers of the things they store. I feeling that this is the key to exclusiveity in school. Freire is correct in the way that he portrays the schooling system.Students nighly just receive and memorize information from their teachers thus, they never really critically think about the material. Nevertheless, the techniques that each individual student learns and masters to accomplish these demands shape his/her success later in life. I agree with Freire that, with treasure to truly learning the material and retaining the knowledge for a long period of time, simple memorization is very poor. Last year, I took an AP United States History bleed. The material covered in the course was the equivalent as the material I learned in my eighth and ninth grade United States history contoures. The notwithstanding difference was that this time around, we were going to study the content further in-depth, which Freire might find pleasing. one time the course got underway, I soon realized that I had to firely relearn the material, as I had completely forget everything I learned in the eighth and ninth grade sort outes.It was not because I did poorly foul then, but because after the ninth grade class was over, I had no need to retain that information. I was no longer beingness graded on United States history, and thus, I flushed that information out of my brain to make room for new material to memorize. Once my senior year AP course began, all of the similar material seemed new to me. In Doing School, Denise Clark Pope explains a very similar phenomenon that Eve Lin experienced. Once she took an exam, she said most of the facts she had memorize emptied out of her brain. She was required to move on to the next assignment to forestall up with the pace of the class. Taking time to reflect or to engage with the material would only purblind her down and adversely affect her grades. (Pope 155-56). Freire would oppose this. He would want students to slow down and really break up the information thoroughly. On the opposite hand, I feel that in todays fast-paced society, being able to shift gea rs so quickly is a necessary trait. I attended a medium-sized school, Saucon vale School District, all the way up from kindergarten.With about two hundred students graduating each year, we all knew each separate fairly well. However, since sixth grade, I embarked on a journey with about twenty new(prenominal) students. We chose to follow the path of an honors student taking more rigorous classes than others. We attended almost all of the same courses every day of the year and got to know each other and hang out with each other outside of school a lot more than with others in the grade. By high school, we were so close knit that someone came up with the name, the honors family, and it just stuck with us ever since. The label was true though. It was like a family, as study sessions were conducted before big tests and all-nighters were pulled for group projects. We free energyed each other to do better and disturbed when others were falling behind.Yet, just like most of the student s in Doing School, we were very competitive about our grades as we strove to get the highest marks on a test or paper. I do not believe whatsoever of us went as far as Eve Lin did though, in relation to keeping her summer college class a secret just so that she had an edge on everyone else (Pope). Although it was not as extreme as in Faircrest High School, competition in the honors family at Saucon Valley was definitely present. Competition, motivation to succeed, and enthusiasm was amongst the honors family. I wish the same could be said about the rest of the grade. During my senior year, I decided to ready Calculus I and II at Lehigh University, and thus, had scheduling conflicts at high school. The Honors Government and Economics class overlapped with my Calculus courses, so I needed to simply take the regular class of Government and Economics. Here, I got a glimpse of how other classmates performed in class. I interacted with m some(prenominal) of these students in extracurric ular activities and even in Physical Education, but very rarely in a core class.The desire to learn was very low in my Government and Economics class. It was not that these students were not intelligent. They just merely did not explosive charge about their grades, GPA, or class rank. Many of these students were perfectly fine with getting a C in the class. After all, a C was a passing grade. Passing was all that mattered to them. Many were fine with doing the stripped to get by just so that they could graduate high school and adventure out into the proceeding force. The teacher seemed to realize the situation as well she gave very little work to the class passim the semester and based the tests off of the already-filled-in note packets she handed out regularly. Very little material was covered, even though the class lasted over ninety days. Overall, this class seemed like a complete waste of time for me. I was not coping with stress, competition, or a rigorous curriculum like I had for the rest of my classes. there was very little motivation for me to truly gain knowledge from the class as well, since I was already getting an A in the class and did not need to take time away from my other classes to study for tests. After taking the class and looking back upon it now, I realized that I can take literally nothing productive from it. It was a waste of time that did not provide me with any skills necessary or helpful for my life after schooling. Unlike the average students classes, the honors family classes gave me the necessary practice for the real world. I received so much more knowledge than others on how to succeed even with obstacles in my way. These traits and techniques on how to succeed are very similar to those Denise Clark Pope outlined in the conclusion of Doing School. end-to-end high school, I gained and perfected an absolutely necessary trait of success time management. The five students at Faircrest High School were always making the best of their time. They worked on homework during class periods and took emancipate periods and weekends as a time to catch up with their work (Pope). Similarly, I needed to do the same if I wanted to keep up with the honors family work. I participated on the school soccer team in the fall, hoops team in the winter, and baseball team in the spring. The time after these extracurricular activities was insufficient to complete my work. I needed to use as much free time throughout my day as possible to complete assignments. As one might imagine, one evil coming from such a workload and extracurricular activities is stress. The students Pope researched at Faircrest all underwent stress. I, as well, was under an enormous amount of stress. gigantic projects seemed to always be due at the same time, and final exams were always clumped together in a two-day span. Many members of the honors family sacrificed their well-being through a reduced social life and poor sleeping habits in order to complet e the workload. In return, we mastered the skills of coping with stress and managing out time. These skills will benefit us in the long run as we enter adulthood and the work force. Often times I did not understand why I was pushing myself to such a limit. I thought to myself that most of the students not motivated to achieve success had such an easier life. They went through school carefree and had loads of free time after school and on the weekends to hang out with friends. Nevertheless, I knew why I chose to push myself to the limits. I knew that my time to shine would come later in life and all my efforts would be expense a life full of success the characteristics for success were instilled in me through the competition of grades and the workload I endured in school.

Advertising for Kids

No weigh what children be doing, they ar al shipway surrounded by advertisements. Whether it is watching video, Reading a book/magazine, or browsing the internet advertisements ar all(prenominal)where. Eric Schlosser has a good point when he argues in his essay fool Kustomers that to a greater extent(prenominal) advertisements are being directed towards children each day. It is not only directed toward children, unless influencing children to supplicate their parents for products they do not need or even want. As in, the stuff they see on tv are not essentials for life. Children want them simply because they look cool. Schlosser explains how in the 1980s parents felt bad for difference their children at home all day without spending any quality time with them, so they started purchase them good toys, clothes, or whatever else they wanted to make up for this (519). Prior to this, thither were only a handful of companies that tar contributeed children, and now almost ever y company is. For example, Schlosser describes a choose published in 1991 from the journal of the American Medical Association stating, nearly all of Americas six-year-olds could identify Joe Camel, who was just as familiar to them as Mickey Mouse (520).Schlosser later explains one-third of the illegal cigarettes sold to minors were Camel. However, more recently, there pitch been surveys conducted throughout the malls of America petition children to describe every detail they could about their favorite advertisements. One marketer explained, Its not just getting the kids to whine, its giving them a specific reason to ask for the product (520). The marketer simply means, the advertisers goal is to make children to want the product. The product has to be loud, colorful, and interesting or they need to be able to do close tothing with it to make them want it.For example, the study reason out the talking Chihuahua in the Taco Bell ads were the most popular out of the fast food ad s, but the most popular out of all the ads was the ad for Budweiser. To add to the idea of marketers surveying children in the study in the previous paragraph, Schlosser uses the book Kids as Costumers by James U. McNeal as a source. McNeal describes the polar ways of nagging children pass oning do towards their parents in arrange to get what they want or to get their way.In order for children to do so, advertisers found a way to learn the childrens interest by studying their lives, whence putting the information into the advertisements (521-522). For instance, imagine a marketer discovered children who are girls enjoy watching television shows about fairies and/or play computer games that involve a cute animal mascot the marketer will then somehow to put those subjects in an advertisement, young girls would want that product. After mentioning the different studies, Schlosser then explains how meliorate advertisements are more directed towards children.He ends the essay on a s trong not by explaining how the Walt Disney confederation signed a contract with McDonalds. Schlosser states, Now you can buy a Happy Meal at the Happiest Place on Earth (526). By McDonalds and Disney combining, children are more likely to beg to their parents to go to Disney World. Eric Schlosser mentions some interesting points in the essay. He is correct when he states that advertisements are harshly aimed toward children. Reviewing back at the advertisements I recollect seeing as a kid, when I about 10 years old, I remember looking at the advertisements and seeing amny items that caught my attention and interests.These interests were the following drinks, toys, movies, new TV shows, and clothes. It makes me reflect on my doings towards my parents when seeing such ads. While I currently arouse a younger sister, who watches cartoons, I have noticed the advertisements have declined from their original purposes. One of the declines that advertisements are played on the incorrec t TV expresss. For example, commercials for a rated PG-13 (or a higher rating movie) should not be played on a TV channel that little children watch.Today a great number of little kids have cellphones, laptops, expensive clothes, and so some(prenominal) more things children should not have, simply because they are not old enough. Cell phones are mainly used for when a person is not around anybody else young children are always around an freehanded and if something were to go wrong, the adult would know who to call. According to James U. McNeal, there are seven types of nags the pleading nag, persistent nag, forceful nag, gushy nag, sugarcoated nag, threatening nags, and pity nags. Then he describes his research discovered, kids tend to stick to one or deuce of each that prove most effective . . for their own parents (521). For example, a child could start crying in the middle of the store repeatedly saying please mom/dad until the parent either lets in. The same goes for a ch ild whom could tell their parents they are going to run away if they do not give them a certain product, but either way, it is up to the parent on whether or not they will give in to the nags. Some children perform well at figuring out which nag whole shebang best. Everybody knows children (particularly small children) love all kinds of animals. However, do we know exactly how much? A study through with(p) by Dan S.Acuff, the author of the book What Kids Buy and Why, suggests that about 80% of childrens dreams are about animals until they are the age of six (522). Also it suggests the reason why so many characters in childrens TV shows and movies have animals as their mascots. Having so, helped the advertisement groups realize they needed new mascots. There is a Character research laboratory that helps companies make these new mascots, the Youth Market System Consulting that uses, technique purports to create imaginary characters who perfectly prospect the targeted age groups lev el of cognitive and neurological development (522).However, one flaw in Schlossers argument is he does not reflect on the positive advertisements children are watching every day. He mainly mentions how children want their parents to buy them fast food and cigarettes and alcoholic beverages. Though many advertisements are attempting to get children to buy healthy products. For example, I have seen from the TV my younger sister watches, some commercials are about getting out of the house and playing outside with friends. With this commercial, children will get excited to get out of the house and play with outdoor toys, getting exercise, and interacting with other children.Another commercial on the Disney Channel there was an advisement with Michelle Obama telling children to eat healthier and she while gave diet tips. Not only does this advertisement have a popular person in it, but that popular person is the Presidents wife. Having her in the ad influences the children to have excite ment because they are doing something the Presidents wife wants. In addition, this advertisement has children asking their parents for healthier food choices around the house and they will rely the diet tips to their parents.In addition, there are many other commercials on Disney Channel about going green and recycling. On the other hand, there are Above the Influence commercials that express to children that drinking alcohol, smoking cigarettes, and doing drugs are a bad habit, but they always have the option to say no. Without advertisements like these, children would not be as well ameliorate as they are about it now. These types of advertisements make children ask questions to parents, teachers, and older siblings about what is considered right and wrong and the different types of foods that should be in the house.This also helps children focus on more than the TV or computer. In all, some(prenominal) points can be made about whether or not advertisements positively or negati vely cloak kids, or if they are making people buy more products. I believe most advertisements do have a negative effect on children and there should be laws in place to bound this from getting worse. However, in the end Eric Schlosser has declared many points to suggest that his study is correct. He has many sources which proves his acquaintance about this topic prior to writing about it.In addition, he orders the essay really well by stating his opinion then backing it up with facts. The only thing he does not preform do in his essay, is explaining and expanding on the other side. Other than that, the essay is good and has made myself pay more attention to whom the advertisement is aimed toward. Works Cited Schlosser, Eric. Kid Kustomers. From Inquiry to Academic Writing. 2nd ed. Ed. Stuart Green and April Lidinsky. Boston Bedford/ St. Martins, 2012. 519-527. Print.